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                  Islands Councils

                  Islands councils in Scotland were established under the terms of the Local Government (Scotland) Act, 1973.[1] Under this legislation, a two-tier system of local government applied to the mainland of Scotland but three islands councils (Shetland, Orkney and Western Isles) were established as single-tier authorities with responsibilities for all local authority functions. In 1996 these three councils continued under the new unitary system.[2]

                  In 1997 Western Isles Council changed its name to Comhairle nan Eilean Siar.[3]

                  Compiler: Elspeth Reid (2021)

                  Related Knowledge Base entries

                  Regional Councils

                  District Councils (1975-1996)

                  District Councils (1930-1975)

                  Bibliography

                  Ferguson, Keith, An introduction to local government in Scotland (The Planning Exchange, 1984)

                  Kerley, Richard with Mark Urquhart, Local authority organisation and management in Scotland 1975-1996 (Scottish Office Central Research Unit, 1997)

                  McConnell, Allan, Scottish Local Government (Edinburgh University Press, 2004)

                   

                  References

                  [1] Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 (c.65).

                  [2] Local Government etc (Scotland) Act 1994 (c.39).

                  [3] Local Government (Gaelic Names) (Scotland) Act 1997 (c.6).