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                  Your Scottish Archives Glossary

                  The Your Scottish Archives Glossary defines archaic words and phrases, mostly Scots law terminology, commonly found in documents and records in Scotland’s archives. If you think a word or phrase should be added to the glossary, or an existing entry could be defined better, please contact us at your@scottisharchives.org.uk.

                  You can also use the Dictionary of the Scots Language as a further resource at https://dsl.ac.uk/ for Scots words and phrases (including legal terminology).

                  To find a term within the glossary, click on the initial letter of the word you are looking for, then select the relevant syllable segment displayed below.

                  Example: to find the term “roup” select section “R” then sub-section “Ro”

                  A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y

                  relaxation, letters of

                  the antidote to diligence; these were letters under the signet which freed a debtor from the consequences of any diligence against him, such as horning.

                  relict

                  a Scots term for a widow; on a widow’s rights, see also jus relictae, terce.

                  relief

                  a feudal casualty paid to the superior of a property by the heir to that property when he was accepted by (entered with) the superior as his feuar (vassal)

                  relocation

                  takes places when a lease is assumed to have been renewed because a tenant has been allowed to continue in possession of his holding after the expiry of his lease, without any new lease having been agreed between him and the proprietor of the land.